The Pumi has sometimes been referred to as the “Hungarian Herding Terrier,” a moniker that may have come from a few breed traits thought to be “terrier-like,” but barking, a quick mind, agile movement, an intensity of alertness, and a lean body are also attributes found in many herding breeds. The term also could be sourced to Dr. Emil Raitsits (1882-1934), a leading Hungarian expert who called the Pumi “the sheep dog terrier,” and pointed out that breeding the Pumi should preserve all the outstanding useful features of the terrier blood. That leads us to the opinion of experts who maintain that the breed emerged from cross breeding German Spitz, the Pomeranian Schafpudel (or Sheep Poodle), the Hajciarik, the Puli, possibly the Mudi, and an unspecified terrier.

Another name for the breed – this one a nickname –  is “the clown,” probably because of those magnificent ears on which a small tuft adds particular comedy. Make no mistake, however, Pumik are serious workers who traditionally gathered, drove and kept temperamental Hungarian Grey Cattle or Racka sheep under control. Feistiness in the field can lead to a Pumi to snap at sheep legs much like a heeler, and most are masters at dispatching small vermin.  This is a quick, brave, and spirited dog that can make appropriate and decisive decisions independent of the need for direction. A strong desire to please, however, makes the Pumi a quick learner who will take clear instructions.

The image of “Pearl,” (Ch Vidam Kertesz Gyongy CM2 NW3-Elite owned by Tom Levy) is by Victoria Newton and available as a print, poster, pillow, pouch and more here.